Para Plating Testers :

  GEDET  |  SIDET   |   GRAPHIC STEP  |  ACCESSORIES

 

Destructive Method

In early 80's PARA Electronics added another group of products to cater the Surface Finishing Industry. Destructive & Non-Destructive Coating/Plating thickness measuring instruments - GEDET, Delta Meter were introduced first. More additions followed upon successful acceptance by the Indian Industry. State of Art technology lead to introduction of microprocessor based 'Smart' Instruments like Smart GEDET, Smart Step etc. Click on any of the Sub-Groups on the left for a detailed description of these products.

 

 

 
  GEDET - General purpose Destructive Tester
 

GEDET is a versatile and sophisticated instrument for measurement of coatings of metal or alloy on substrates by electroplating or other methods. It is simple enough to be welcomed by operator of average skill when a large number of routine measurements on standard metallic coating are to be made. At the same time, it is sophisticated enough to be employed by a scientist for his investigation purposes on metallic and alloy coatings. It works on Coulometric principle. It has a very high accuracy and repeatability. It can measure thickness on flat or curved surfaces. GEDET also measures coating on known length of wire or pins using Acrylic cell which is supplied as an accessory.

 Standard Coating / Base combinations

Coating

Base

CADMIUM
CHROMIUM
COPPER
GOLD
LEAD
NICKEL
SILVER
THIN SILVER
TIN
TINPLATE
ZINC

Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Cadmium, Copper, Nickel, Steel, Stainless Steel
Aluminium, Iron, Nickel, Non-metals, Steel
Brass, Copper, Nickel
Aluminium, Brass, Chromium, Copper, Silver, Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Chromium, Copper, Silver, Steel
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Tin
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Tin
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel
Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel

Alloys: Lead/Tin (40/60), Tin/Zinc (78/22) Tin/Copper diffusion layer. Various Other Alloy  Combinations are also possible

Specifications

Measurement range

:

0 to 99.9 microns

Accuracy

:

+/- 7%

Readability

:

0.1 micron

Area of Deplating

:

Approx. 10mm2 Circular with 3.5mm Diameter gasket

Electrolyte Required

:

Approx. 2cc per measurement

Power

:

240/120V; 50/60 Hz AC, Single Phase, 12 VA

Main Frame

:

21W X 28D X 12H cm

Weight 

:

3 Kg. without cell stand/pump unit

     
 Accessories
 Electrolyte : Formulae for different Coating/Base combination provided with instrument.
 Acrylic Cell : For thickness of coating on wires and small parts.
 Gasket 3.5mm etching diameter.


 

 
 SIDET - Simple Destructive Tester

 

SIDET is a versatile and sophisticated instrument for the measurement of coatings of metals as well as alloys applied on a substrate by electroplating or other methods. It fulfils a long standing need on the Indian market for a low cost, reliable and accurate coating thickness measuring instrument.

SIDET works on the Coloumetric principle. It has high accuracy and repeatability. It can measure thickness on thick and flat surfaces. SIDET also measures coatings on known length of wires. An acrylic cell with stainless steel cup is used for deplating the coatings on known length of wire. This is supplied as an accessory.

SIDET has a unique feature of Plate / Base combination (PBC) plug. Different PBC plugs are supplied for measurement of different platings. There are no menus, settings, or complicated controls to carry out the measurements. Simple, true to it's name, SIDET offers very easy operation. Use of pretested 2.5mm or 3.5mm dia gasket supplied with SIDET ensures accurate results.


 Standard Coating / Base combinations

Coating

Base

CADMIUM
CHROMIUM
COPPER
LEAD
NICKEL
SILVER / THIN SILVER
TIN
ZINC

Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel, Stainless Steel
Aluminium, Iron, Nickel, Non-metals, Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Steel
Aluminium, Brass, Chromium, Copper, Steel
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Tin
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Tin
Aluminium, Brass, Copper, Nickel, Steel

 

  Specifications  

   

 Measurement range

:

0 to 999.9 microns

 Accuracy

:

Better than 7.5%

 Readability

:

0.1 micron

 Gasket Diameter

:

1.5 mm or 2.5 mm

 Area of Deplating

:

Approx. 5mm2 Circular with 2.5mm Diameter gasket

 Electrolyte Required

:

Less than 2cc

 Power

:

240V/120V AC, 50Hz

 Main Frame

:

265 L x 230 W x 170 H (mm)

 Weight 

:

Approx. 5 Kg with Stand

 

 

Graphic Step is an advanced version of our earlier Smart Step. It works on Coulometric Principle. It measures plating thickness of various metallic coatings on variety of base materials. Step measurement of Duplex and Triplex Nickel is also possible in this instrument. In Duplex Nickel on Steel / Copper combination, it measures thickness of bright and semi-bright nickel and measures electrochemical potential between these two layers. In Triplex Nickel on Steel / Copper combination, instrument measures the thickness of bright nickel, active layer and semi-bright nickel and measures electrochemical potential between two layers.


Thickness Measurement

More than 20 plate/base combinations can be tested on Graphic Step. Combinations are listed on next page. Instrument is very easy to operate. It has a setup mode to select the plate—base combination. Using UP/Down/Scroll keys, required plate-base combination can be selected. After selection, instrument goes into measurement mode. Air agitation is necessary to maintain proper electrochemical contact and to maintain constant rate of de-plating. After setting up the sample, just press the Start key. Measurement will start.

No further adjustment of any kind is necessary. Constant current passes through the cell and etching takes place. Instrument stops automatically whenever base material is reached. During measurement cycle, instrument displays the thickness in microns as well as mils. Also displays the cell voltage. Operator can selectively store the reading which can be used for generating statistical information. Statistics like MIN, MAX, AVG and Standard Deviation will be done automatically and displayed on LCD screen.
 

Step Measurement
Instrument goes into Step measurement mode whenever the user selects Duplex / Triplex Nickel plate - base combination. In Step measurement, setup the sample. Use reference electrode and SN-15 electrolytic solution for measurement of electrochemical potential between two layers. Press Start key to start measurement. Instrument shows graph of electrochemical potential versus thickness on LCD screen. Typical graph for Duplex Nickel is shown in the picture. Instrument passes constant current through cell and etching starts. First the bright Nickel layer gets removed. Then etching of the semi-bright nickel layer starts. Cell voltage rises at this time. Rise in cell voltage can be observed on LCD screen. After etching of semi-bright layer, base material is exposed to the solution. At this point, cell voltage rises for copper or drops for steel base material. Instrument detects this change and stops automatically. Step change in voltage is calculated automatically. Also the thickness of bright and semi-bright nickel layer is calculated and displayed on screen. For Triplex nickel layer, instrument measures the thickness of bright nickel, active layer and semi-bright nickel and measures electrochemical potential between two layers.

Precautions
Silver/Silver Chloride Electrode and the Gasket are the key components in step measurement. Periodic reconditioning of electrode is necessary for accurate measurement. Instrument has a facility to recondition the electrode. Care should taken while handing the rubber gasket. SS cell should be cleaned after every measurement. Conditioning of Silver/Silver Chloride Electrode, cleaning of cell and gasket and proper setup of sample will lead to successful step measurement.

Software

Graphic Step stores data in a non-volatile memory. Even after switching off the instrument, the data array is preserved. Data can be transferred to PC via USB port. Data retrieval software will be supplied for data storage and transfer. All the calculations for determination of step(s) or layer thickness are done automatically at the end of the measurement. Instrument determines the points (thresholds) at which change in layer takes place. Due to non-uniform coating, sometimes the instrument may show wrong results. In such cases, transfer the data to PC and run the software. In the software, user can change the thresholds by looking at the graph displayed on screen. This helps to get the proper and more accurate results.


 Standard Coating / Base combinations

Coating

Base

CADMIUM
CHROMIUM
COPPER
LEAD
NICKEL
ELECTROLESS NICKEL
SILVER / THIN SILVER
TIN
ZINC
BRASS
LEAD + ZINC ALLOY
TIN + ZINC ALLOY

DUPLEX NICKEL
TRIPLEX NICKEL

Nickel, Steel
Nickel, Steel,
Brass, Copper
Aluminium, Steel, Nickel, Zinc, ABS
Aluminium, Copper
Copper, Steel
Copper, Steel
Brass, Copper, Steel
Brass, Copper, Nickel, Tin
Aluminium, Copper, Nickel, Steel
Steel
Steel
Steel

Steel, Copper
Steel, Copper

 

  Specifications  

   

 Supply Voltage

:

110/230 Volts , 50/60 Hz AC

 Display

:

320 x 240 pixel Graphics LCD

 Keypad

:

8 Keys pad for solution setup, measurement and data transfer

 Gasket Diameter

:

1.5 mm or 2.5 mm or 3.5 mm

 Thickness Measurement
 Accuracy

  Better than +/- 7%

 Duplex / Triplex Nickel 
 Accuracy

: Step, +/- 10% Layer Thickness, +/- 10%

 Thickness Readability

: 0.1 Microns for thick coatings 0.01 microns for thin coatings

 Step Readability

: 1 mV

 Area of Deplating

  10 sq. mm circular (3.5 mm dia Gasket)

 Electrolyte

: Approx. 2cc / measurement

 Air Agitation

: Built-in, Bellow driven air pump

 Stand Assembly

: For setting up the sample & air agitation

 Main Frame

:

265 L x 230 W x 170 H (mm)

 Data Transfer to PC

:

Through USB port

 Dimensions

  29 L x 15 H x 20 D cm

 Weight 

: Approx. 1 Kg

Note : We can supply Graphic Step with only Thickness Measurement mode. Step measurement mode will not be available.
          Please consult factory for details.

 
  • Acrylic Cell for use with GEDET, SIDET, Smart GEDET is most convenient to measure thickness on wires, small parts, etc.

  • Thickness Standards for calibration: copper, nickel, tin on steel or Copper base.

  • Customized semi-automatic Stand is suitable for measurements on outer and inner surfaces of cylindrical parts such as shells.

  • Manual version of the semi-automatic Stand described above is also available.







     


 

 Copyright © 2007 Para Electronics, Manufacturing Division of Electronic Enterprises (I) Pvt. Ltd.